Question

Assertion: the total potential in system of resistors connected in series is equal to the sum of individual potentials across the resistors Reason: the total current in system of resistors connected in parallel is equal to the sum of the individuals current moving through each resistor​

Answer 1

Assertion: the total potential in system of resistors connected in series is equal to the sum of individual potentials across the resistors

Reason: the total current in system of resistors connected in parallel is equal to the sum of the individuals current moving through each resistor.

BOTH ASSERTION AND REASON ARE CORRECT, BUT REASON IS NOT THE CORRECT EXPLAINATION OF ASSERTION.

• When resistors are connected in series combinations, the net potential difference supplied by the battery gets divided across the resistors. Hence, the total potential difference is equal to the sum of the potential difference across individual resistors.

• Similarly , when resistors are connected in parallel combination the net current flowing through the circuit gets divided across the resistors. Hence, the total current is equal to the sum of the currents passing through each branch of circuit (i.e. each resistor)

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Answer 2

Explanation:

Assertion: the total potential in system of resistors connected in series is equal to the sum of individual potentials across the resistors

Reason: the total current in system of resistors connected in parallel is equal to the sum of the individuals current moving through each resistor.

BOTH ASSERTION AND REASON ARE CORRECT, BUT REASON IS NOT THE CORRECT EXPLAINATION OF ASSERTION.

When resistors are connected in series combinations, the net potential difference supplied by the battery gets divided across the resistors. Hence, the total potential difference is equal to the sum of the potential difference across individual resistors.

Similarly , when resistors are connected in parallel combination the net current flowing through the circuit gets divided across the resistors. Hence, the total current is equal to the sum of the currents passing through each branch of circuit (i.e. each resistor)

Hope It Helps.