at 27°c and one atmospheric pressure a gas has volume V, what will we its volume at 177°c and a pressure of 1.5 atmosphere ?
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✡ given condition -
V1 = V
p1= 1 atm
T1= 273+27 = 300 k
✡final conditions -
V2 = ?
p2 = 1.5atm
T2 = 273+177 = 450 k
applying gas equation , we have
volume of gas = V
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Answered by
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Here we will use the relation:
(P1V1) / T1 = (P2V2) / T2 (1)
We are given that:
At pressure of 1 atm and temperature of 270 C, the gas occupies a volume v.
Therefore:
P1 = 1 atm, V1 = v, T1 = (27 + 273) K = 300 K
Also:
P2 = 1.5 atm, T2 = (177 + 273)K = 450 K
Substituting the above values in equation (1),
We get:
( 1 X v) / 300 = (1.5 X V2) / 450
This gives: V2 = v
Thus:
The volume of the solution remains the same.
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