Average profit of the firm during the last few years are Rs.80000 and the normal rate of return in a similar business is 10%. If the goodwill of the firm is Rs. 100000 at 4 years purchase of super profit. Find the capital employed by the firm.
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Capital Employed = Rs. 5,50,000
Explanation:
- Average profit = Rs. 80,000
- Normal Rate of Return = 10%
- Goodwill of the firm = Rs. 1,00,000
- No. of years purchase = 4
- Capital Employed = ??
Solution :
Goodwill of the firm = Rs. 1,00,000
No. of years purchase = 4
Goodwill = Super Profit × No. of years purchase
1,00,000 = Super Profit × 4
Super Profit = 1,00,000/4
Super Profit = Rs. 25,000
• Super Profit = Average Profit - Normal Profit
25,000 = 80,000 - Normal Profit
Normal Profit = 80,000 - 25,000
Normal Profit = Rs. 55,000
• Normal Profit = Capital Employed × (Normal Rate of Return/100)
55,000 = Capital Employed × (10/100)
Capital Employed = 55,000 × (100/10)
Capital Employed = Rs. 5,50,000
Therefore, Capital Employed = Rs. 5,50,000
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