(ax-by) varies √xy is, prove that x^2+ y^2 varies xy
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Given
ax+by∝√xy
⇒ax+by=k√xy , where k = proportionality constant
⇒√xyax+by=1k
⇒xy(ax+by)2=1k2
⇒4abxy(ax+by)2=4abk2
⇒1−4abxy(ax+by)2=1−4abk2
⇒(ax+by)2−4abxy(ax+by)2=k2−4abk2
⇒(ax−by)2(ax+by)2=k2−4abk2=m2(say), where m= constant
⇒ax−byax+by=m
⇒ax+byax−by=1m
Now by componendo and dividendo we get
⇒2ax2by=1+m1−m
⇒x=1+m1−m×ba×y
⇒x=n×y,
where 1+m1−m×ba=n→another constant
Now
ax2+by2xy
=an2y2+by2ny2
=an2+bn→ A CONSTANT
Hence
(ax2+by2)∝xy
ax+by∝√xy
⇒ax+by=k√xy , where k = proportionality constant
⇒√xyax+by=1k
⇒xy(ax+by)2=1k2
⇒4abxy(ax+by)2=4abk2
⇒1−4abxy(ax+by)2=1−4abk2
⇒(ax+by)2−4abxy(ax+by)2=k2−4abk2
⇒(ax−by)2(ax+by)2=k2−4abk2=m2(say), where m= constant
⇒ax−byax+by=m
⇒ax+byax−by=1m
Now by componendo and dividendo we get
⇒2ax2by=1+m1−m
⇒x=1+m1−m×ba×y
⇒x=n×y,
where 1+m1−m×ba=n→another constant
Now
ax2+by2xy
=an2y2+by2ny2
=an2+bn→ A CONSTANT
Hence
(ax2+by2)∝xy
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