Math, asked by Aparna5913, 11 months ago

+ b + c is equal to zero and b + c is equal to zero then find the zeros of the given polynomial x 4 + b x cube + 3 x square + bx + c

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Answered by crazy789wadhwani777
0

If 1 and 3 are two zeros of polynomial x3-ax2-13x+b=0, then what is the value of a and b?

I really like straight-forward logic!

If x = 1 and x = 3 are two of the solutions of f(x) = 0

then f(x) must equal (x – 1)(x – 3)(x – c) where c is the 3rd solution.

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f(1) must be zero! So 1 – a – 13 + b = 0

This simplified is: – a + b = 12 ----------------------------EquA

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f(3) must also be zero! So 27 – 9a – 39 + b = 0

This simplified is: – 9a + b = 12 ---------------------------EquB

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EquA – EquB: 8a = 0 so a = 0

Subs in EquA: b = 12

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If 1 and 3 are two zeros of polynomial x3-ax2–13x+b=0, then what is the value of a and b?

As a cubic equation, the polynomial has three roots (although they do not have to be distinct). At present, we only know two of these roots, 1 and 3. Let us call the third root P.

We can express the equation as (x−1)(x−3)(x−P)=0

Expanding this, we get (x2−4x+3)(x−P)=0

Expanding further, we get:x3−(P+4)x2+(4P+3)x−3P=0

But we already know that the equation is x3−ax2−13x+b=0

Equating the coefficients of these two equations, we have:

x1: −13=4P+3⇒4P=−16⇒P=−4

x2: −a=−(P+4)⇒a=P+4⇒a=0

x0: b=−3P⇒b=12

So the required answer is: a=0 and b=12

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