Question

B. Fill in the blanks.
1. The Indian Constitution recognised the
shudras as​

Answer 1

Answer:

Shudra or Shoodra[1] is the lowest ranked of the four varnas of the Hindu caste system and social order in India.[2] [3] Various sources translate it into English as a caste,[3] or alternatively as a social class.[4]

A ghulum, or bath attendant of the Shudra caste, attending to a customer in a Mughal inspired bath- house.

The four varnas of the Hindu caste system.

The word Shudra appears in the Rig veda and it is found in other Hindu texts such as the Manusmriti, Arthashastra and Dharmashastras. Theoretically, Shudras have constituted the hereditary labouring class serving others.[5][6][7] In some cases, they participated in the coronation of kings, or were ministers and kings according to early Indian texts.[8][9]

Explanation:

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Answer 2

The Indian Constitution recognised the shudras as individual as the autonomous unit

Sudras are menial workers. At times it is difficult to distinguish Sudras from untouchables (Dalits), who stand below them and are considered to be so polluted that they are regarded as outside the caste system entirely. The Vaisya (Vaishya) or merchant caste stands directly above the Sudras in India’s cast hierarchy