B. Find a polynomial equation with integer coefficients that has the following
roots.
1. 1, -2, -5
2 +1, 2
3. +2, +3
4. -1, 2, -1/2
5. 2/5, -1/3, +3
Answers
Answer:
1) express the root as set of factors
x=1 , x= -2 , x= -5
so x-1=0 , x+2=0 , x+5=0
multiply the 3 set of factors
(x-1)(x+2)(x+5)=0
(x^2+x-2)(x+5)=0
so (x^3+6x^2+3x-10)=0
2)express the root as set of factors
x=1 , x=2
so x-1=0 , x-2=0
multiply the 2 set of factors
(x-1)(x-2)=0
so (x^2-3x+2)=0
3)express the root as set of factors
x=2 , x=3
so x-2=0 , x-3=0
multiply the 2 set of factors
(x-2)(x-3)=0
so (x^2-5x+6)=0
4)express the root as set of factors
x= -1 , x=2 , x= -1/2
so x+1=0 , x-2=0 , x+(1/2)=0=2x+1
multiply the 3 set of factors
(x+1)(x-2)(2x+1)=0
=>(x^2-x-2)(2x+1)=0
=>(2x^3-x^2-5x-2)=0
5)express the root as set of factors
x=2/5 , x= -1/3 , x=3
so x-(2/5)=0=5x-2 , x+(1/3)=0=3x+1 , x-3=0
multiply the 3 set of factors
(5x-2)(3x+1)(x-3)=0
=>(5x-2)(3x^2-8x-3)=0
=>(15x^3-40x^2-15x-6x^2+16x+6)=0
=>(15x^3-46x^2+x+6)=0