b) In the figure given below "O' is the centre of the circle. If QR = OP and LORP = 20°.
Find the value of 'x' give reasons.
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QR=OP⟹QR=OQ (as OP=OQ are radii of circle)
∴∠ROQ=∠ORP=20°
Hence, using sum of interior angles theorem, ∠ORQ=180°−∠ROQ−∠ORP=140°
∴∠OQP=180° −∠OQR=40°
Also, OP=OQ as both are radii of the same circle.
∴∠OQP=∠OPQ=40° (isoceles triangle property)
∴∠POQ=180° −∠OQP−∠OPQ=100° (sum of interior angles of a triangle)
Now,
∠TOP+∠POQ+∠QOR=180° (angles on a straight line)
∴∠TOP=180°−100°−20°=60°
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