(b) Put the verb in the correct form of Present
Tense :
(v) She (take up) the new job already.
(vi) He (live) in this town since 1964.
(vii) He rarely (use) a pen but he (use) one today.
(viii)He...........in this town since 1964 (live).
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Answer:
(v) She has taken up the new job already.
(vi) He has been living in this town since 1964.
(vii) He rarely uses a pen but he is using one today.
(viii)He has been living in this town since 1964 (live).
Explanation:
There are 4 kinds of Present Tense -
- Simple Present Tense - It denotes an activity that happens regularly. The structure of simple present tense is - V1 form of verb or V1 + s/es, if the noun or pronoun is 3rd person singular number. For example - The sun rises in the east.
- Present Continuous Tense - It denotes an activity that is happening now at this moment. The structure of present continuous tense is - am/is/are + verb + ing. For example - I am writing a poem now.
- Present Perfect Tense - It denotes an action that has finished just now. The structure of present perfect tense is - has/have + v3 form of verb. For example - I have finished my dinner just now.
- Present Perfect Continuous Tense - It denotes an action that started ago but it is continuing till now. The structure of present perfect continuous tense is - has/have + been + verb + ing. For example - It has been raining since 5 a.m.
Here,
- The first sentence is in Present Perfect Tense.
- The second and fourth sentences are in Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
- The first part of the third sentence is in Simple Present Tense and the last part is in Present Continuous Tense.
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