b) When a 15V battery is connected across an unknown resistor, 3.5mA current flows in
the circuit. Find the resistance of the resistor.
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Answer:
The resistance is 4.2*10³Ω
Explanation:
According to Ohm's Law,
The current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference applied across its ends provided the physical conditions like temperature remains constant.
Therefore,
V ∝ I
Equation is V = I*R( where R is the constant of resistance)
Given,
Current (I)=3.5 mA = 3.5*10⁻³ A
Potential difference (V) = 15V
From equation and substituting the same with the given values, we get,
V=I*R
15=3.5*10⁻³*R
R=15/3.5*10⁻³
R=150*10³/35
R=4.2*10³
Ans) 4.2*10³Ω
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