Question

b) Write chemical equation for the reaction of excess
chloroethane with ethanamine and chloroethane
with benzylamine.
3​

Answer 1

Answer:

Reaction's products are N, N - diethylamine and N - ethyl, N - methylbenzylamine respectively

Explanation:

Chloroethane reacts with ethanamine to give N, N - diethylamine as a product and hydrochloric acid as a  byproduct.

$\[C{H_3}C{H_2}Cl + C{H_3}C{H_2}N{H_2} \to C{H_3}C{H_2}NHC{H_2}C{H_3} + HCl\]$

Chloroethane reacts with benzylamine to give N - ethyl, N - methylbenzylamine as a product and hydrochloric acid as a byproduct.

$\[C{H_3}C{H_2}Cl + {C_6}{H_5}C{H_2}N{H_2} \to C{H_3}C{H_2}NHC{H_2}{C_6}{H_5} + HCl\]$

Therefore, both the reaction's products are N, N - diethylamine and N - ethyl, N - methylbenzylamine respectively