Bases on ionisation release
• Hydrogen ions
• Sodium ions
• Chloride ions
• Hydroxide ions
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Hydrogen ions :A base is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions. When a base is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions shifts the opposite way. Because the base "soaks up" hydrogen ions, the result is a solution with more hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions. This kind of solution is alkaline.
Sodium ions:Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na (from Latin "natrium") and atomic number 11. ... Many salts of sodium are highly water-soluble: sodium ions have been ... Sodium hydride is used as a base for various reactions (such as the aldol reaction) in organic chemistry, and as a reducing agent in inorganic chemistry.
Chloride ions:In terms of its acid–base properties, chloride is a very weak base as indicated by the negative value of the pKa of hydrochloric acid. Chloride can be protonated by strong acids, such as sulfuric acid: NaCl + H2SO4 → NaHSO4 + HCl. Ionic chloride salts reaction with other salts to exchange anions.
Hydroxide ions:A base is any compound that yields hydroxide ions (OH-) when dissolved in water. There are quite a few identifiable bases with hydroxide in the the formula such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2).
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