Question

Benzyl magnesium chloride on reaction with benzyl chloride

Answer 1

benzyl dehyde is fomed

Answer 2

Answer:

A nucleophilic substitution reaction is a type of organic reaction where one nucleophile is replaced by others. As in a displacement reaction, a less reactive element gets replaced by a more reactive element from its salt solution.

Explanation:

When benzyl magnesium chloride (C₆H₅CH₂MgCl) is treated with benzyl chloride (C₆H₅CH₂Cl), it results in the formation of a hydrocarbon i.e., bibenzyl (C₆H₅CH₂CH₂C₆H₅) and magnesium chloride.

The reaction is as follows below:

   C₆H₅CH₂MgCl + C₆H₅CH₂Cl → C₆H₅CH₂CH₂C₆H₅ + MgCl₂

It is a nucleophilic substitution reaction of alkyl halides. The Grignard reagent (benzyl magnesium chloride) acts as a nucleophile and the benzyl chloride acts as an electrophile.

Hence, the product of the given reaction is dibenzyl (C₆H₅CH₂CH₂C₆H₅).

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