Question

भारत में गठबंधन राजनीति की प्रकृति का आलोचनात्मक मूल्यांकन किजिए

Answer 1

गठबंधन की राजनीति परिस्थितियों के गर्भ से उत्पन्न होती है। सं

Answer 2

In the situation where no single party gets the maximum number of votes so required to form a government, it usually results into political parties forming alliances. The government so formed as a result of these pacts and treaties is termed as a Coalition government.It effects the centre state relation in may ways some times the coalition has a party on communal lines which many a times goes against the centre orders or centre has a party often against the state expectations this gives rise to rifts etc.

In other words,

Coalition government means when two or more political parties come together to form a single entity and try to dominate the government.

The nature of coalition politics in India can be described in the following points :

1. Mature and stable : Coalition politics in India has evolved into a mature and stable phase which is visible from successful completion of two terms of UPA at the centre.
2. Representative: Coalition politics in India is  representative in nature  as multiple regional parties from various regions  form an important part of ruling and opposing coalition in the Parliament. The regional parties are also able to represent the regional aspiration at national level.
3. Evolving : The Coalition Politics of India is still evolving as it is slowly breaking the traditional single party dominance in the alliances and more regional parties having a say in the decision making.