Bharat ki rajdhani per nibandh
Answers
Answer:
Essay on Delhi
Delhi is the traditional and current capital of India. It is the third largest city in the world. It is also the second largest metropolis after Mumbai with a population of more than 13 million. Delhi is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in India.
Delhi is located in a triangle constructed by the river Yamuna in the east and is spread from the Aravali ranges in the west and south. It is surrounded by Haryana on the east side, where it seems to be with Uttar Pradesh, there is a semi arid climate with high variation between summer and winter temperatures in Delhi.
As archaeological remains indicate, the human habitation was probably present in the second millennium BC and around Delhi. This city is considered as the place of Indravrutra, the great Indian Pandava great in the Indian epic Mahabharata. It has been ruled by several dynasties. Prithvi Raj Chauhan was one of the last Rajput rulers of Delhi.
In the beginning of the 13th century, the city went to the hands of five successors of Delhi, Turkey and the Afghan dynasties. He made a sequence of forts and township, which is part of the seven cities of Delhi. In 1526, Zaheeruddin Babar defeated the last Lodhi Sultan and established the Mughal Empire. After the Indian Rebellion of 1857, Delhi came under British control. The British declared Calcutta as the official capital. But in 1911 Delhi was again made the capital of India. It was made the Union Territory in 1956.
After independence on August 15, 1947, Delhi was officially declared the capital of the Republic. 69th constitutional amendment is a milestone in the history of Delhi. In 1991, Delhi was declared the National Capital Territory. The National Capital Region includes nine districts, 158 villages and 62 cities.
Being the capital of India, Delhi is the center stage of all political activities. It is in Delhi that political fate is created or married and the destiny of the nation is written. Once it was a city of imperial power. Later it was the seat of the colonial power. Then it was the center of bureaucratic power. Now it is emerging as an important area of ​​corporate power.
The major food crops of Delhi are wheat, millets, jowar, gram and corn, although food crops have now been emphasized on vegetable and fruit crops, dairy and poultry farming, florculture etc. These areas are more remunerative for food crops.
Delhi is not only the largest commercial center of northern India but also the largest center of small industries. These units manufacture various types of items like television, tape recorders, light engineering machines and automobile parts, sports goods, bicycles and PVC goods, softwares, etc. Delhi is one of the main centers of trade and service industries of North India. IT sector, handloom, fashion, textiles and electronic industries contribute greatly to the economy of Delhi.
Every year there are large number of tourists coming to Delhi. The sites of interest have been classified into three areas. First of all, the British build New Delhi with all their government buildings. Secondly, all historical monuments which were abandoned by the dynasties, who ruled Delhi. At third place, there are some great religious places. Some of the places to visit are: India Gate, Rashtrapati Bhavan, Red Fort, Qutab Minar, Humayun's Tomb, Jama Masjid, Jantar Mantar, Lakshmi Narayan Temple, Birla Mandir, Kamal Temple etc.
Delhi Tourist and Transportation Development Corporation Limited organizes city sights and excursions. The corporation has also started adventure tourism activities like para-sailing, rock climbing and boating in Delhi. The Corporation has also developed Ha Delhi Haat, where drinks and foods from different states are available in one place. Such and other types of hats are planned in different parts of Delhi. Attraction in Southern Delhi, Garden of Five Sense 'also attracts many tourists.
Being a metropolitan city, all major festivals of India are celebrated here. Apart from this, some tourism festivals have become regular annual events of Delhi. Delhi Tourism and Transport Development Corporation organizes the Roshanara Festival every year, Shalimar Festival, Jahan-e-Khusro Festival and Mango Festival. Republic Day celebrations, Independence Day celebrations, Surajkund Crafts Mela, Indian International Trade Fair are also some of the opportunities that attract a large number of tourists. Delhi is well connected to all parts of India with road, train and air route. It has three airports, three major railway stations and three intermediate bus terminals. Delhi Metro service is also very important for connecting important locations within the city.
Explanation:
Hope it will be helpful for you.