bifferen between teanslation and transcription
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Transcription Translation
Purpose
The purpose of transcription is to make RNA copies of individual genes that the cell can use in the biochemistry. The purpose of translation is to synthesize proteins, which are used for millions of cellular functions.
Definition
Uses the genes as templates to produce several functional forms of RNA Translation is the synthesis of a protein from an mRNA template. This is the second step of gene expression. Uses rRNA as assembly plant; and tRNA as the translator to produce a protein.
Products
mRNA, tRNA, rRNA and non-coding RNA( like microRNA) Proteins
Product processing
A 5’ cap is added, a 3’ poly A tail is added and introns are spliced out. A number of post-translational modifications occur including phosphorylation, SUMOylation, disulfide bridges and farnesylation.
Location
Nucleus Cytoplasm