Boat travels 24km upstream in 6hr and 20km in downstream in 4 hr speed of boat in stil water and speed of current
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Let the speed of the current be x
Let the speed of the boat be V
When upstream, water current is slowing down the boat....so the speed of the boat is
V-x
Now upstream, the boat covers 24Km in 6 hrs,
So V-x = (24/6) Km/hr=4 Km/hr-(i)
When downstream, water current speeds up the boat..so the speed of the boat is
V+x
Now downstream the boat covers 20 km in 4 hrs
So V+x= (20/4)Km/hr= 5 Km/hr-(ii)
From (i)&(ii), we get
V=4+x
V=5-x
According to the problem,
4+x=5-x
=>2x=1
=>x=0.5
Therefore
Speed of Water current=x= 0.5Km/hr
Speed of boat=V= 4+0.5= 4.5 Km/hr
Hope this answer helps you
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