Breathing involves how many stages?
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BREATHING INVOLVES 4 STEPS...
- inhaling of oxygen
- purification of blood
- breaking down of energy molecules
- exhaling of carbon dioxide
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Stages in breathing ::
✴Breathing involves two stages
✴Inspiration
✴Expiration..
INSPIRATION ::
✴inspiration in mammals is active process..
✴It involves in the contraction of external intercoastal muscles and diaphragm..
✴It leads to increase in volume of thoracic cavity in antero -posterior axis.
✴Decrease in pressure in the pulmonary cavity which is less than the atmospheric pressure.
✴As a result air enters into the lungs.
EXPIRATION ::
✴Expiration is a passive process..
✴it involves relaxation of external intercoastal muscles and diaphragm.
✴It leads to decrease in volume of thoracic cavity in antero -posterior axis.
✴Increase in the pressure in the lungs leads to the expulsion of the air out..
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