Social Sciences, asked by Garinaa4216, 1 year ago

Brief discrimination about gautum buddha determination

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Answered by sashank39
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Gautama Buddha[note 3] (c. 563/480 – c. 483/400 BCE), also known as Siddhārtha Gautama (सिद्धार्थ गौतम) in Sanskrit or Siddhattha Gotama (शिद्धत्थ गोतम) in Pali ,[note 4]Shakyamuni (i.e. "Sage of the Shakyas") Buddha,[4][note 5] or simply the Buddha, after the title of Buddha, was a monk(śramaṇa),[5][6] mendicant, sage,[4] philosopherand teacher on whose teachings Buddhismwas founded.[7] He is believed to have lived and taught mostly in the northeastern part of ancient India sometime between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE.[8][note 6]

Gautama Buddha



A statue of the Buddha from Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh, India, 4th century CE. The Buddha is depicted teaching in the lotus position, while making the Dharmacakra mudrā.

Other namesSiddhartha Gautama, Siddhattha Gotama, ShakyamuniPersonalBornc. 563 or c. 480 BCE[1][2]

Lumbini, Shakya Republic (according to Buddhist tradition)[note 1]

Diedc. 483 or c. 400 BCE (aged 80)

Kushinagar, Malla Republic (according to Buddhist tradition)[note 2]

ReligionBuddhismSpouseYasodharāChildren

Rāhula

Parents

Śuddhodana (father)

Maya Devi (mother)

Known forFounder of BuddhismOther namesSiddhartha Gautama, Siddhattha Gotama, ShakyamuniSenior postingPredecessorKassapa BuddhaSuccessorMaitreya

Gautama taught a Middle Way between sensual indulgence and the severe asceticism found in the śramaṇa movement[9] common in his region. He later taught throughout other regions of eastern India such as Magadhaand Kosala.[8][10]

Gautama is the primary figure in Buddhism. He is believed by Buddhists to be an enlightened teacher who attained full Buddhahood and shared his insights to help sentient beings end rebirth and suffering. Accounts of his life, discourses and monasticrules are believed by Buddhists to have been summarised after his death and memorized by his followers. Various collections of teachings attributed to him were passed down by oral tradition and first committed to writing about 400 years later.

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