Briefly describe that why ab blood group called universal receipients and o blood group as universal donors?
Answers
as we know that there are following groups
A(+/-)
B(+/-)
O(+/-)
AB (+/-)
So (a) could give blood only to (a )same with (B) but (O) could give blood to (A)
and (B)
And (AB) could take blood from both a and b
Conclusion
o is called universal donor because O could give blood to majority blood group
And Ab could take blood from majority blood group.
Blood group 'AB' is considered the universal recipient, as they have both A and B antigens on their red blood cells, and thus their body does not have antibodies against A or B antigen cells, so they can receive blood from any blood type.
Similarly, blood group 'O' have antibody against A and B antigen cells but they doesn't posses either of the Antigen. So they can give blood to any blood type. And hence, called Universal Donor.
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Hope thia helps