briefly explain the structure and function of golgi apparatus in cell?
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The Function Of Golgi Apparatus
The Golgi apparatus is an organelle present in most eukaryotic cells. It is made up of membrane-bound sacs, and is also called a Golgi body, Golgi complex, or dictyosome.
The job of the Golgi apparatus is to process and bundle macromolecules like proteins and lipids as they are synthesized within the cell. The Golgi apparatus is sometimes compared to a post office inside the cell since one major function is to modify, sort, and package proteins to be secreted.
The Golgi apparatus is made up of sacs called cisternae. Usually five to eight cisternae are present in one Golgi apparatus, but as high a number as sixty cisternae have been observed by scientists. These bundles of sacs have five distinct and functional regions, and each region has different enzymes to help it modify the contents, depending on where they are to end up.
This organelle is also important in other ways, specifically in the transport of lipids throughout the cell and the creation of lysosomes.
The Golgi complex works closely with the rough ER. When the ER makes a protein, a transition vesicle is also made. It drifts through the cytoplasm to the Golgi apparatus where it gets absorbed. After the Golgi works on the molecules inside, it secretes a vesicle into the cytoplasm which releases the protein molecule out of the cell.
Structure:-
The Golgi apparatus, also called theGolgi complex, is commonly found in eukaryotic cells. The Golgi complexcan be identified by its uniquestructure which some say looks like a maze, but in fact the structure is made of stacks of flattened membranous sacs, or cisternae.
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The Function Of Golgi Apparatus
The Golgi apparatus is an organelle present in most eukaryotic cells. It is made up of membrane-bound sacs, and is also called a Golgi body, Golgi complex, or dictyosome.
The job of the Golgi apparatus is to process and bundle macromolecules like proteins and lipids as they are synthesized within the cell. The Golgi apparatus is sometimes compared to a post office inside the cell since one major function is to modify, sort, and package proteins to be secreted.
The Golgi apparatus is made up of sacs called cisternae. Usually five to eight cisternae are present in one Golgi apparatus, but as high a number as sixty cisternae have been observed by scientists. These bundles of sacs have five distinct and functional regions, and each region has different enzymes to help it modify the contents, depending on where they are to end up.
This organelle is also important in other ways, specifically in the transport of lipids throughout the cell and the creation of lysosomes.
The Golgi complex works closely with the rough ER. When the ER makes a protein, a transition vesicle is also made. It drifts through the cytoplasm to the Golgi apparatus where it gets absorbed. After the Golgi works on the molecules inside, it secretes a vesicle into the cytoplasm which releases the protein molecule out of the cell.
Structure:-
The Golgi apparatus, also called theGolgi complex, is commonly found in eukaryotic cells. The Golgi complexcan be identified by its uniquestructure which some say looks like a maze, but in fact the structure is made of stacks of flattened membranous sacs, or cisternae.
Hope this answer helps to you☺️✌️✌️
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The golgi apparatus contains multiple vesicles and folded membranes.
Explanation:
- It is also involved in cellular transport. It is a packaging organelle. The golgi apparatus creates proteins for secretions that contain enzymes that combine sugar monomers to proteins.
- Also, If the golgi apparatus is not present in the packaging and transport of materials that would cease to happen.
- Hence, different substances such as sugar monomers would not be able to transform into proper forms for further use. The activities of the cell would also cease to occur.
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