Question

By 15th century for what purpose was woodblock printing used in europe?

Answer 1

Woodcut, technique ofprintingdesigns from planks of wood incised parallel to thevertical axis of the wood’s grain. It is one of the oldest methods of making prints from a relief surface, having been used inChinato decorate textiles since the 5thcenturyce. In Europe, printing from wood blocks on textiles was known from the early 14th century, but it had little development untilpaperbegan to be manufactured in France and Germany at the end of the 14th century. Cuts with heavy outline and little shading, as theChrist Before Herod, may date from 1400, while the earliest datedprintof German origin is theSt. Christopherprint of 1423 fromthe Buxheim Monastery. In Bavaria, Austria, and Bohemia,religious images and playing cards were first made from wood blocks in the early 15th century, and the development of printing from movable type led to widespread use of woodcut illustrations in the Netherlands and inItaly. With the 16th century, black-line woodcut reached its greatest perfection withAlbrecht Dürerand his followersLucas Cranachand Hans Holbein. In the NetherlandsLucas van Leydenand in ItalyJacopo de’BarbariandDomenico Campagnola—who were, like Dürer, engravers on copper—also made woodcuts.

Answer 2

Use of woodblocks.

Explanation:

• Woodblock is the technique of printing.  
• It is used for printing texts, media, patterns and different images, similar to the block printing that we use on our clothes nowadays.
• It was the cheapest way of printing papers other than the manuscripts.  
• It was less time consuming and it has increased employment.  
• During the late 15th century, the demand for books was high as people were more into books.  
• Due to the increased demand for books, woodblock became popular, as it was cheap and handy at the same time.

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