. By reducing the sell price of an article by Rs. 8 there is a loss of 8%
inplace of making a profit of 8%. The cost price of the article is -
(a) Rs. 44 (b) Rs. 50 C) Rs. 48 (d) Rs. 80.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the Cost Price (C.P) be Rs x and then at 8% of profit
Selling Price(S.P) would be :
Gain % =
C.P
(S.P−C.P)
×100
⇒8%=
x
S.P−x
×100
⇒
100
8x
=S.P−x
⇒S.P=
100
8x
+x
⇒S.P=
100
108x
.....(1)
Now If the loss is 8%
⇒
100
8x
=x−S.P
⇒S.P=
100
92x
...(2)
Now we have the condition ,from 1 and 2 we get :
S.P (profit) = S.P(loss) + 12
⇒
100
108x
=
100
92x
+12
⇒
100
(108−92)
x=12
⇒
100
16
x=12
⇒16x=12×100
⇒x=
16
12×100
⇒x=75
⇒C.P=Rs 75
The Cost Price of the article is Rs 75 .
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