Question

C. ShortAnswerTypeQuestions.

1. Which type of gases act like a heat blanket in the atmosphere?

2. In which part of the
atmosphere air is densest?

3. What is insolation?

4. What are easterly winds?

5. What causes rapid evaporation?​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Greenhouse gases...

2. Troposphere..

3.the amount of solar radiation reaching a given area is termed as insolation..

4. a wind that blooms from the east..

5. increase in temperature, increase in surface area, decrease in pressure..

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Answer 2

1. Type of gases act like a heat blanket in the atmosphere?
Ans: Carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases act like a blanket, absorbing IR radiation and preventing it from escaping into outer space. The net effect is the gradual heating of Earth's atmosphere and surface, a process known as global warming.

2. Which part of the atmosphere air is Denest ?
Ans: troposphere
The troposphere starts at the Earth's surface and extends 8 to 14.5 kilometers high (5 to 9 miles). This part of the atmosphere is the most dense. Almost all weather is in this region. The stratosphere starts just above the troposphere and extends to 50 kilometers (31 miles) high.

3. what is insulation ?
Ans: Insolation is the amount of solar radiation which strikes a particular area of Earth.

4. What are easterly winds ?
Ans: An easterly point, area, or direction is to the east or towards the east.

5. What causes rapid evaporation ?
Ans: Both wind and higher temperatures can cause liquid water to evaporate faster. Wind increases the overall volume of air in contact with a surface, providing more capacity for retaining moisture. Higher temperatures also increase the amount of moisture that can evaporate into the air.