Calculate density of Fe crystal if that crystallises in FCC unit cell with an edge
length of 200 pm. Atomic mass of 'Fe' = 56 g/mol (Assume, Na = 6 * 1023)
(1) 4.66 g/cm3
(2) 46.66 g/cm3
(3) 2.33 g/cm3
(4) 23.33 g/cm3
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Fe crystal crystallises in FCC unit cell with an edge length of 200 pm. Atomic mass of Fe = 56 g/mol.
We have to find the density of Fe crystal.
no of atoms per unit in face centered cubic lattice (FCC) , Z = 4
volume of unit cell, V = a³
where a is edge length of unit cell.
= (200 pm)³
= (2 × 10¯¹⁰)³
= 8 × 10¯³⁰ m³
= 8 × 10¯³⁰ × 10⁶ cm³
= 8 × 10¯²⁴ cm³
Atomic mass of Fe , M = 56 g/mol
Given, Avogadro's number, = 6 × 10²³
we know, the density of a Crystal is given by,
=
= 46.66 g/cm³
Therefore the density of the Fe crystal is 46.66 g/cm³ . so option (2) is correct correct.
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