calculate the effective power of two lences of 5 D and -5D in a contact. what the nature of the resultant lens formed after the combination.
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Three lenses in contact have a combined focal length of 12cm. When the third lens is removed the combined focal length becomes
7
60
cm. What is the focal length of the third lens?
Let f
1
, f
2
and f
3
be three focal lengths of the lenses.
Combined Focal length: f=12 cm
So,
f
1
=
f
1
1
+
f
2
1
+
f
3
1
When the third lens is removed,
f
′′
1
=
f
1
1
+
f
2
1
, where f
′′
=
7
60
This means,
12
1
=
7
60
1
+
f
3
1
⇒ f
3
=−30 cm
Since f
3
is negative, it is a diverging lens having focal length 30 cm.
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