- Calculate the equivalent height of mercury, which will exert as much pressure as 960 m of sea
water of density 1040 kgm . Density of mercury is 13600 kgm .
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Answer : 73.4 metres
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The equivalent height of mercury is 73.4 m
Given:
Pressure of mercury = Pressure of water of density 1040 kg.m³
Explanation:
The pressure is given by the formula:
P = hρg
Where,
h = Height
ρ = Density
g = Acceleration due to gravity
Now, from question,
P(Hg) = P(H₂O)
h × ρ(Hg) × g = h × ρ(H₂O) × g
h × ρ(Hg) = h × ρ(H₂O)
h × 13600 = 960 × 1040
h = (960 × 1040)/13600
∴ h = 73.4 m
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