Calculate the force required to impart a velocity of 40 m/s in 10.0s to a car. The mass of the car is 1500 kg.
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QuEsTiOn :-
Calculate the force required to impart a velocity of 40 m/s in 10.0s to a car. The mass of the car is 1500 kg.
AnSweR :-
- Required force = 6000 N
GIVEN:
- Mass of the car, m = 1500 kg
- Velocity, v = 40 m/s (final velocity)
- Time, t = 10 seconds
- Initial velocity, u = 0 ( Car starts from rest )
TO FIND :-
Force.= ?
SoLuTioN :-
♦ Now to find out the Force we should find out acceleration of the car .
Now,
According to first equation of motion
⇒ v = u + at
⇒ 40 = 0 + ( a × 10 )
⇒ 40 = 10a
⇒ a = 40/10
⇒ a = 4 m/s²
➤ Acceleration of the car is 4 m/s²
Now,
putting m = 1500 kg and a = 4 m/s² in Equation we get ,
⇒ f = m × a
⇒ f = 1500 × 4
⇒ f = 6000 N
Hence ,
The force required in this case is of 6000 newtons .
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