Calculate the mass and volume of oxygen required at STP to convert 2.4kg of graphite into carbon dioxide.
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SOLUTION.
As you notice moles of CARBON is same to that of Oxygen.
MOLE × MOLAR MASS = GIVEN MASS
Molar mass of Graphite = 12g/mol
Given mass = 2.4kg
Mole of carbon = 2.4/12
Mole of carbon = 0.2mol
Mole of oxygen = Mole of carbon
Mole of oxygen = Given mass / molar mass
0.2 = Given mass / 16
MASS REQUIRED = 3.2Kgs
At STP molar volume = 22.7L / mol
Mole = Given volume / Molar volume
3.2 = Given volume / 22.7
3.2 × 22.7 = Given volume
VOLUME REQUIRED = 72.64L
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