calculate the mass of HCl in 25 ml of 0.75 M HCl?
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Given :
- Concentration = 0.75 M
- Volume of solution = 25ml
To find :
Mass of HCl in given solution
Formula used :
- Molarity = Number of mole of solute ÷ Volume of solution (in L)
- Number of mole = mass ÷ molar mass
Additional points :
- Molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g/mol
- 1 L = 1000 ml
Solution :
First of all, we need to find Number of moles in given volume of solution
➝ Number of moles = Molarity × volume of solution ( in L)
➝ Number of moles = (0.75) × (25 ÷ 1000)
➝ Number of moles = 0.001875 moles
Now we need to find , mass of HCl which will contain this much moles
➝ Number of moles = mass ÷ molar mass
➝ Mass = (0.001875) × (36.5)
➝ Mass ≈ 0.0685 grams
➝ Mass = 68.5 mg
ANSWER :
Mass of HCl = 0.0685 grams = 68.5 mg
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