calculate the molarity of 4 molal solution of aqueous NaOh . if the density of solution is 1.25g/cl
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QUESTION:-
calculate the molarity of 4 molal solution of aqueous NaOh . if the density of solution is 1.25g/cl.
SOLUTION:-
➥ Molar mass of NAOH = 40g/mol.
➥ 4 mol NAOH(aq) in 1000g water.
➥ Mass of NAOH = 4 ×40 = 160g.
➥ mass of solution is = 1160g
➥ molarity = 4×0.125 × 1000 / 1160
➥ .°. molarity is 0.431 molar.
NOW,
➥ density of solution is = 1.25g/ml.
➥ molar mass is = 40 g/mol.
➥ .°. mass = 4×40 =160g.
➥ .°. mass of solution = 1000 × 1.25 = 1250g.
➥ .°. mass of H2O = 1250 - 160 = 1090g.
➥ .°. molality = 4 / 1090 ×1000
➥ .°. molality is 3.669 molel.
SOME FORMULAE RELATED TO MOLARITY.
• m = moles of solute / kilograms of solvent.
• d = m / v
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