Chemistry, asked by ptseilhan7100, 1 year ago

Calculate the no of electrons present in 4.4 gram of CO2

Answers

Answered by RohJain
26
total moles is 0.1 moles of Co2
now total molecules is NA/10
as we know 1 Co2 molecule contain 6+2*8 = 22 electrons
then total no. of electrons will be NA/10 * 22= 2.2NA
Answered by kobenhavn
31

Answer: 13.25\times 10^{23}

Explanation:

Moles is calculated by using the formula:

Moles=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of CO_2 = 4.4 g

{\text {Moles of hydrogen}}=\frac{4.4g}{44g/mol}=0.1moles

1 atom of carbon (C) contains= 6 electrons

1 atom of oxygen (O) contains = 8 electrons

1 mole of CO_2 contains 6.023\times 10^{23} atoms of carbon  (C) and  2\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=12.05\times 10^{23} atoms of oxygen.

Thus 1 mole of carbon (C) contains= 6\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=36.14\times 10^{23} electrons.

Thus 1 mole of oxygen (O) contains= 8\times 12.05\times 10^{23}=96.4\times 10^{23} electrons.

Thus total number of electrons in 1 mole of CO_2=36.14\times 10^{23}+96.4\times 10^{23}=132.54\times 10^{23} electrons

0.1 mole of CO_2 contains =\frac{132.54\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 0.1=13.25\times 10^{23} electrons.

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