calculate the number of molecules of oxygen gas that occupies a volume of 224 ml at 273k and 3atm pressure
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Answer:
The Answer is
Explanation:
22400 ml. of oxygen at 273 K temperature and 3-atm pressure = 22400 ×3/1= 67200 ml at STP.
So 224 ml of oxygen at 273 K and 3-atm = 224 ×3= 672 ml at STP
The number of Oxygen molecules present in 22400 ml of gas at STP=N
(where N= Avagadro Number)
Therefore 224 ml of oxygen at 273K and 3-atm pressure will contain =N×672/22400 × N molecules.
=3/100×6.022×10
23
=18.066×10
21
Molecules =1.8066×10
22
molecules
Answer:
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Gokul0Indhalur
Gokul0Indhalur
15.06.2018
Chemistry
Secondary School
+5 pts
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calculate the number of molecules of oxygen gas that occupies a volume of 224 ml at 273 K and 3 atm pressure.
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NiharikaT
NiharikaT
From the Question,
Volume of the Gas(V) = 224 mL.
= 0.224 liter.
Temperature of the Gas(T) = 273 K.
Pressure of the Gas(T) = 2 atm
Now, Using the Formula,
PV = nRT
where, R = Gas Constant = 0.082 L-atm mol⁻¹ K⁻¹
and n = number of moles.
∴ 2 × 0.224 = n × 0.082 × 273
∴ 0.448 = 22.386 × n
⇒ n = 0.448/22.386
⇒ n = 0.02 moles.
Now,
Using the Formula,
No. of molecules = No. of moles × 6.022 × 10²³
= 0.02 × 6.022 × 10²³
= 0.121 × 10²³
Thus, the number of the molecules of the Oxygen gas is 0.121 × 10