Calculate the number of moles in 2400 g of (i) CO2
, (ii) Oxygen molecule
(iii) Caco, (iv) MgBr2
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Answer:
1) 54.5
2) 75
3) 24
4) 13.04
Explanation:
formula:
no. of moles = given mass/molecular mass
given mass = 2400
1) molecular mass of CO2 = 44
no. of moles of CO2 = 2400/44 = 54.5
2) Molecular mass of O2 = 32
no. of moles of O2 = 2400/32 = 75
note: Atomic mass of single oxygen atom is 16 but here we are talking about oxygen molecule which consists of 2 oxygen atoms (O2) so we will consider it's molecular mass (16 x 2 = 32)
3) molecular mass of CaCO3 = 100
no. of moles of CaCO3 = 2400/100 = 24
4) molecular mass of MgBr2 = 184
no. of moles of MgBr2 = 2400/184 = 13.04
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