Calculate the number of moles of oxygen required to produce 240 g of mgo by burning mg metal. (atomic mass mg = 24, o = 16)
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Answer: 3 moles
Explanation: The chemical equation for the reaction is
Mg+1/2O2 —›MgO
Molar mass of MgO =24+16=40
No.of moles of MgO = 240/40=6moles
According to the balanced chemical equation 1 mole of O2 is required to produce 2 mole of MgO
There for No.of moles of O2 is required to produce 6 mole of MgO = 3moles
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