Chemistry, asked by parkashphulkan2542, 1 year ago

Calculate the ratio of t99.9% and t50% of a first order reaction

Answers

Answered by sykarlip7uovt
2
i think that 5 answer
Answered by kobenhavn
3

The ratio of t99.9% and t50% of a first order reaction is 10: 1

Explanation:

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant

t = age of sample

a = let initial amount of the reactant

a - x = amount left after decay process  

a) for completion of half life:

Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.

t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.693}{k}

k=\frac{0.693}{k}

b) for completion of 99.9 % of reaction

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{100}{100-99.9}

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\log\frac{100}{100-99.9}

t=\frac{2.303}{k}\times 3

t_{99.9}=\frac{6.909}{k}

The ratio of t99.9% and t50% of a first order reaction is 10: 1

Learn More about first order

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