calculate the work required to be done to stop a car of 1500kg moving at a velocity of 16 kilometre per hour
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Answer:
Mass of car, m = 1500 kg
velocity, v = 60 km/h = 60 \times \frac{5}{18}=16.67\ ms^{-1}60×
18
5
=16.67 ms
−1
Kinetic energy possessed by the car = \frac{1}{2}
2
1
mv²
⇒ KE = \frac{1}{2} \times 1500 \times 16.67^2=208416.7\ J=208.4\ kJ
2
1
×1500×16.67
2
=208416.7 J=208.4 kJ
To stop the car, we have to make the KE of car 0. So the work need to be done is 204.4 kJ.
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