Calculation of rate constant for first order reaction
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Where, Kc is the rate constant of the degradation process,
initial concentration= C0
Concentration after exposing to UV at time t = Ct
A plot should be drawn with ln(C0/Ct) vs. time t.
The slope of the linear fit gives the rate constant, Kc.
If R^2 from the linear fit is greater than 95 then it follows the pseudo-first order kinetics.
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First-Order Reactions
1. A first-order reaction depends on the concentration of one reactant, and the rate law is: r=−dAdt=k[A] r = − dA dt = k [ A ] .
2. r=−d[A]dt=k[A]
3. 2N2O5(g)→4NO2(g)+O2(g)
4. Rate=k[N2O5]m.
5. rate=k[N2O5]1=k[N2O5]
6. 1.4×10−3=k(0.020)
7. k=0.070s−1.
Explanation:
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