caluclate the avg speed of various domestic / wild animals see atleast 5 each and information about some bodies moving in uniform and non uniform motion
very very very urgent
Answers
Answered by
1
These are estimates of their average speeds
over some duration of time. These are not the fastest speeds.
Domestic animals
You could observe their movement in real life. If you observe their speed in meters/sec at home or on road or in some outing, then you can estimate the speed in kmph. You can also estimate their speeds based on the relative speeds like a dog runs faster than a cat.
Cat - 45 kmph Dogs - 50 kmph
Rabbit - 50 kmph Rats - 24 kmph
Lizards - 0.3 kmph Cows - 12 kmph
Bullocks - 12 kmph Goats - 25 kmph
Wild animals
Cheetah - 100 kmph or more
Lion - 50 kmph to 60 kmph - cannot run at high speed for a long duration
Tiger 60 kmph
Elephants - 30 kmph
deer - 50 kmph - can run fast for relatively long duration
Wild horse - 60 km Swan on water - 10 kmph
Wild duck swims - 10 km/hour Rabbit - 20 km to 25 km
Crow - 40 kmph Eagle - 100 kmph or more
Wild dogs - 60 kmph
Crocodile - 10 kmph on land, 20 kmph in water
Fish - 50 to 100 kmph depending on the type of fish
Frog - 18 t o 20 kmph
Bodies moving in uniform speed
1. Earth rotates around itself with a uniform speed (almost)
So all of us are moving with a uniform speed (tangential) in circles, with
respect to a stationary observer outside earth. We have not taken into
account the revolution of earth around Sun here.
Our speed = radius of earth * angular velocity
= 6400 km * 2 π / 24 hours = 1675.5 kmph
2. Trains and air planes move with uniform speed in between halts. Near
stations or airports, they accelerate or decelerate. An express train
covers usually around 60 km in 3/4 hour non-stop between two big stations.
average speed = 60 / (3/4) = 80 kmph
5. Speed of Birds flying in air = distance traveled / time = 15 meters /sec = 54 kmph
7. Hard disk inside the computer. It rotates at uniform speed.
speed = 4,000 rpm - 10,000 rpm
9. Light wave moves at uniform speed of c = 3 * 10^8 m/sec
10. A fan (ceiling) rotates at a uniform speed, same with the blade in a
kitchen - mixie or mixer.
Tip of Fan wing : radius = 0.80 meter,
smallest speed = 5 rotations per sec
Angular speed = 5 * 2 p radians/sec = 10 p rad/sec
Uniform Linear speed of the tip (far end of a wing)
= 0.80 * 10 p m/sec = 25.13m/s = 90.5 kmph
11. Blood inside our body moves (circulates) at uniform speed
Pulse rate = 72 /min
Average distance from heart to a hand/leg = 2.5 m
Speed of blood flow = around 2.5m * 72 / min
= 180 m / min = 180 * 60/1000 = 10.8 kmph
Bodies moving with non uniform speed :
1. In a cricket match the cricket ball is bowled and it travels the pitch at
an average speed in air and after bouncing from ground =
The ball takes 0.7 to 1 sec to reach batsman - observation.
speed = distance / time = 20 meters / 0.7 sec = 20/0.7 * 18/5 = 103 kmph for a pacer
and 20 m / 1 sec = 72 kmph for a spinner.
2. moon moves around the Earth with almost uniform speed
4. An object thrown in to air, like stone, moves at non-uniform speed.
4. Earth moves in an elliptical orbit non-uniform speed - its orbital speed
changes depending on its distance from the Sun. During summer Earth is
at 147 million km and (perihelon) during winter, it is at 152 million km.
Linear Speed at perihelon = 2 π R / T = 105,000 kmph
Linear Speed at apihelon = 2 π R / T = 109,000 kmph
5. Lift used to go up or down in a building - it moves at non-uniform speed -
accelerates and decelerates also. Lift reaches 4th floor (10meters) in
10 seconds with uniform acceleration starting from rest.
So acceleration of an elevator is = 20/100 = 0.2 m/s²
Speed = 0.2 * time m/sec
Domestic animals
You could observe their movement in real life. If you observe their speed in meters/sec at home or on road or in some outing, then you can estimate the speed in kmph. You can also estimate their speeds based on the relative speeds like a dog runs faster than a cat.
Cat - 45 kmph Dogs - 50 kmph
Rabbit - 50 kmph Rats - 24 kmph
Lizards - 0.3 kmph Cows - 12 kmph
Bullocks - 12 kmph Goats - 25 kmph
Wild animals
Cheetah - 100 kmph or more
Lion - 50 kmph to 60 kmph - cannot run at high speed for a long duration
Tiger 60 kmph
Elephants - 30 kmph
deer - 50 kmph - can run fast for relatively long duration
Wild horse - 60 km Swan on water - 10 kmph
Wild duck swims - 10 km/hour Rabbit - 20 km to 25 km
Crow - 40 kmph Eagle - 100 kmph or more
Wild dogs - 60 kmph
Crocodile - 10 kmph on land, 20 kmph in water
Fish - 50 to 100 kmph depending on the type of fish
Frog - 18 t o 20 kmph
Bodies moving in uniform speed
1. Earth rotates around itself with a uniform speed (almost)
So all of us are moving with a uniform speed (tangential) in circles, with
respect to a stationary observer outside earth. We have not taken into
account the revolution of earth around Sun here.
Our speed = radius of earth * angular velocity
= 6400 km * 2 π / 24 hours = 1675.5 kmph
2. Trains and air planes move with uniform speed in between halts. Near
stations or airports, they accelerate or decelerate. An express train
covers usually around 60 km in 3/4 hour non-stop between two big stations.
average speed = 60 / (3/4) = 80 kmph
5. Speed of Birds flying in air = distance traveled / time = 15 meters /sec = 54 kmph
7. Hard disk inside the computer. It rotates at uniform speed.
speed = 4,000 rpm - 10,000 rpm
9. Light wave moves at uniform speed of c = 3 * 10^8 m/sec
10. A fan (ceiling) rotates at a uniform speed, same with the blade in a
kitchen - mixie or mixer.
Tip of Fan wing : radius = 0.80 meter,
smallest speed = 5 rotations per sec
Angular speed = 5 * 2 p radians/sec = 10 p rad/sec
Uniform Linear speed of the tip (far end of a wing)
= 0.80 * 10 p m/sec = 25.13m/s = 90.5 kmph
11. Blood inside our body moves (circulates) at uniform speed
Pulse rate = 72 /min
Average distance from heart to a hand/leg = 2.5 m
Speed of blood flow = around 2.5m * 72 / min
= 180 m / min = 180 * 60/1000 = 10.8 kmph
Bodies moving with non uniform speed :
1. In a cricket match the cricket ball is bowled and it travels the pitch at
an average speed in air and after bouncing from ground =
The ball takes 0.7 to 1 sec to reach batsman - observation.
speed = distance / time = 20 meters / 0.7 sec = 20/0.7 * 18/5 = 103 kmph for a pacer
and 20 m / 1 sec = 72 kmph for a spinner.
2. moon moves around the Earth with almost uniform speed
4. An object thrown in to air, like stone, moves at non-uniform speed.
4. Earth moves in an elliptical orbit non-uniform speed - its orbital speed
changes depending on its distance from the Sun. During summer Earth is
at 147 million km and (perihelon) during winter, it is at 152 million km.
Linear Speed at perihelon = 2 π R / T = 105,000 kmph
Linear Speed at apihelon = 2 π R / T = 109,000 kmph
5. Lift used to go up or down in a building - it moves at non-uniform speed -
accelerates and decelerates also. Lift reaches 4th floor (10meters) in
10 seconds with uniform acceleration starting from rest.
So acceleration of an elevator is = 20/100 = 0.2 m/s²
Speed = 0.2 * time m/sec
kvnmurty:
click on thank you link and select best answer
Similar questions