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cosA + sinA = 1 (equation 1)
Squaring both sides, we get,
(cosA + sinA)^2 = 1
cos^2 A + sin^2 A + 2 cosA sinA = 1
1 + 2 cosA sinA = 1 { since cos^2 A + sin^2 A = 1 (identity)}
2 cosA sinA = 0
cosA sinA = 0
Now, either
cos A = 0
OR
sin A = 0
If sin A = 0
then substituting the value of sin A = 0 in (equation 1),
cos A + 0 = 1
cos A = 1
If cos A = 0
then substituting the value of cos A = 0 in (equation 1),
0 + sin A = 1
sin A = 1
Now we have two situations,
1))) If sin A = 0, then cos A = 1
2))) If cos A = 0, then sin A = 1
Considering situation 1 and substituting the values in cos A – sin A
sin A = 0 and cos A = 1
Therefore,
1 – 0 = 1
Situation 1 yields the answer as 1
Considering situation 2 and substituting the values in cos A – sin A
cos A = 0 and sin A = 1
Therefore,
0 – 1 = -1
Situation 2 yields the answer as -1
Therefore we proved that if cosA+sinA = 1 then, cosA-sinA = 1 or -1.
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