can anyone tell me the answer to this questions
Answers
given: In rectangle ABCD, diagonals AC and
BD intersect at O such that angle
BOC = 70°
to find: angle ODA = ?
solution: diagonals of a rectangle are equal to and bisect each other
Hence, in ∆BOC
OB = OC
angle OBC = angle OCB
... (angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle are equal)
In ∆BOC,
angle BOC + angle OBC + angle OCB = 180°
70° + 2 angle OBC = 180°
2 angle OBC = 110°
angle OBC = 55°
angle ODA = 55°
... (alternate interior angles)
Question 2)
In ∆ABC
AC = AB = BC ... (i)
(sides of equilateral triangle)
In ∆ADC
AC = AD = CD ... (ii)
(sides of equilateral triangle)
Hence, from (i) and (ii)
AB = BC = CD = AD ... (iii)
Now, angle BAC = angle ACD = 60°
(angles of equilateral triangle)
Hence, AB || CD ... (iv)
(alternate interior angles are equal)
similarly, angle BCA = angle CAD = 60°
Hence, AD || BC ... (v)
Hence, from (iii), (iv) and (v)
[] ABCD is a rhombus
... (by definition)
angle ABC = angle ADC = 60°
(angles of equilateral triangle)
angle DAB = angle BAC + angle DAC
= 60 ° + 60° (angles of equi. ∆)
= 120°
angle BCD = angle BCA + angle DCA
= 60° + 60° (angles of equi. ∆)
= 120°