Can u explain me Liquefaction of Gases?
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A gas can therefore be liquefied by increasing its pressure and decreasing its temperature. Following are the conditions that are defined when considering liquefaction of gases
Critical temperature (Tc) − the temperature at which a gas can be liquefied
Critical pressure (pc) − the pressure of a gas at critical temperature
Critical volume (Vc) − the volume of 1 mole of a gas at critical temperature
Isotherm of carbon dioxide is shown in the figure.
Critical temperature, critical pressure and critical volume are called critical constants.
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Liquefaction of gases is physical conversion of a gas into a liquid state (condensation).
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