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Let the numbers be a-d, a, a+d
Let d be the common difference
a-d+a+a+d=18
3a=18
a=18/3
a=6
(a-d)(a+d)=5d
a^2 - d^2 = 5d ( (a-b)(a+d)=a^2 -d^2 )
Put the value of 'a' in equation
(6)^2 -d^2 = 5d
36 - d^2 = 5d
0= d^2 +5d -36
d^2 +5d -36 =0
d^2 + 9d - 4d -36. (Splitting the middle term)
d(d+9)-4(d+9)
(d+9)(d-4)
d= -9
d= 4
d = 4
The terms are (6-4), 6, (6+4)
Terms= 2, 6, 10.
Hope it helps.
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