Question

‘Carbon gets exchanged between lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the Earth’. Explain with the help of a well labeled diagram.

Answer 1

The carbon cycle on Earth is typically divided into the following major carbon repositories all connected by pathways where exchange takes place:

1. The atmosphere
2. The terrestrial biosphere
3. The ocean, including dissolved inorganic carbon and living and non-living marine components
4. The sediments, along with fossil fuels, freshwater systems, and non-living organic material.
5. The Earth's interior including mantle and crust.

The natural exchange  of carbon between all these reserves are balanced so that carbon levels would be hardly stable without human beings.

Answer 2

Answer: The carbon is one of the biomolecule which changes its form from inorganic to organic forms in the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere.

Explanation:

In the lithosphere the carbon is available as decomposition product of the organic matter. The carbon dioxide released after the decomposition process becomes the part of the atmosphere. From the emission of vehicular exhaust, burning of coal, and factory smoke emission the carbon dioxide enters into the atmosphere. From the atmosphere the carbon dioxide becomes the part of the hydrosphere that is the water body.

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