carbon has four electrons in its valence shell which type of compounds can be formed by carbon atoms and why ?give any one example of such compound.
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bonds it likes to form, as it forms molecules. valence of an atom is thenumber of bonds that it most commonly forms. that carbon typically forms 4 bonds, for example by combing with 4 hydrogen atoms. ... So oxygen forms two bonds.
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Carbon and its compounds form covalent bonds which are formed by sharing of electrons among same or different molecules.
Methane: Carbon has four un-shared electrons in its valence shell. To complete its octet, carbon needs four more electrons. This is donated by four other hydrogen atoms, forming four covalent bonds.
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