causes,effects of soil pollution and measures to control it
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Answer:
Plants absorb many of these pesticides and when they decompose, they cause soil pollution since they become a part of the land. 3. Lack of proper Waste Disposal: Modern lifestyle, urban as well as rural, produces huge amount of waste and lack of waste management procedures adds to the problem of soil pollution.
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Explanation:
CAUSES:
- Excessive use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides.
- Improper disposal of waste [Lack of proper methods of waste disposal].
- Mining, deep excavation.
- Deforestation, etc..
EFFECTS:
- Generation of toxic dust.
- Adverse effect on ecosystem.
- Ecological imbalance.
- Decreased soil fertility and hence decreased yield of plants, etc..
MEASURES TO CONTROL SOIL POLLUTION:
- Afforestation.
- Ploughing along the contours, strip cropping, planting shelter belts to reduce soil erosion.
- Promotion of Organic Farming.
- Proper and clean disposal of solid and liquid waste [Proper waste management], etc..
Hope this answer helped..!
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