Central Dogma is represented by the schematic DNA-RNA-Protein. Name the two stages involved in protein synthesis and explain what occurs in each of the two stages. Also where does each process take place?
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The Central Dogma. This states that once 'information' has passed into protein it cannot get out again. In more detail, the transfer of information fromnucleic acid to nucleic acid, or from nucleic acid to protein may be possible, but transfer from protein to protein, or from protein to nucleic acid is impossible. Information means here the precise determination of sequence, either of bases in the nucleic acid or of
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ANSWER:
The protein synthesis occurs in two stages. They are transcription and translation. The transfer of instructions from DNA to mRNA occurs. The transcription occurs in cytoplasm. Translation occurs in DNA.
EXPLANATION:
The protein synthesis also includes three steps; they are
- Initiation
- Elongation
- Termination.
Translation is defined as the protein synthesis after transcription process by ER. Transcription is defined as the process in which a DNA segment is copied to RNA. It is done by RNA polymerase.
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