chacterstics of bryophytes ?
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Explanation:
The defining features of bryophytes are: Their life cycles are dominated by the gametophyte stage. Their sporophytes are unbranched. They do not have a true vascular tissue containing lignin (although some have specialized tissues for the transport of water)
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- They are found commonly in dampy areas.
- The plants are small. Sometimes, they gain great height as well as length.
- The vascular tissues are absent. (Phloem and xylem).
- Free living gametophyte plant body is present.
- Reproductive organs of male and female are anthridium and archaegonium respectively.
- Bryophytes are homosporous i.e, they produce only one type of spores.
- Vegetative reproduction is done through fragmentation, gemmae, budding.
- They are divided into liverworts and mosses.
- Example of liverworts is marchantia.
- Example of mosses is Funaria.
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