chapter 5th Linear equations in two variables std 9th
Solve the following sets of equations.
x+y=103 , x-2y=19
(hint: same signs- addition
opposite signs- subtraction)
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Given equations:-
x + y = 103 ---->1
x - 2y = 19 ----->2
Multiply equation 1 by 2
x + y = 103 × 2
2x + 2y = 206 ---->3
Solve equations 3 and 2 simultaneously by elimination method.
To solve the equation, subtract equation 3 from 2
2x + 2y = 206
- x - 2y = 19
--------------------
Substitute x = 187 in equation 1
187 + y = 103
y = 103 - 187
y = -84
For equation 1:-
x + y = 103
x + y = 103187 + (-84) = 103
x + y = 103187 + (-84) = 103187 - 84 = 103
x + y = 103187 + (-84) = 103187 - 84 = 103103 = 103
LHS = RHS
For equation 2 :-
x - 2y = 19
187 - 2 (-84) = 19
187 - (-168) = 19
187 - 168 = 19
19 = 19
LHS = RHS
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