Question

chapter the French Revolution topic struggle for service in 10 points easy language

Answer 1

The French Society during the Late 18th Century

The French Society Comprised :
1st Estate : Clergy
2nd Estate : Nobility
3rd Estate : Big businessmen, merchants, court officials, peasants, artisans, landless labourers, servants, etc.

Some within the Third Estate were rich and some were poor.

The burden of financing activities of the state through taxes was borne by the Third Estate alone.

The Struggle for Survival : Population of France grew and so did the demand for grain. The gap between the rich and poor widened. This led to subsistence crises.

The Growing Middle Class : This estate was educated and believed that no group in society should be privileged by birth. These ideas were put forward by philosophers such as Locke English philosopher and Rousseau French philosopher. The American constitution and its guarantee of individual rights was an important example of political theories of France. These ideas were discussed intensively in salons and coffee houses and spread among people through books and newspapers. These were even read aloud.

Answer 2

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